Islamic Law / Usul al-Fiqh

al-Nabhani_Ijtihad

Personal Reasoning (ijtihād) and Imitation (taqlīd)[1] ﺗﻗﻠﻳﺪ و إجتهاد : النبهاني By S. Z. Chowdhury Autumn 2003 Allah addressed (khāt}aba) all peoples with the Message of our Master Muh}ummad (S{AW). He Most High says: (O Mankind! Indeed the Messenger of Allah is [sent] to you all (al-A‘rāf:158)); he also says: (O Mankind! The proof has … Continue reading

Usul al-Fiqh

The Imperative (Command)_small discussion

Commands (awamir) and Prohibitions (nawahy) 1. al-amr: ‘the demand to do an act from someone superior’ (talab al-fi‘l ‘ala wajh al-istila’).[1]  There are several forms (sigha) of the imperative (amr). The three most common ones being:  (a)   The form of if‘al (do!): this is the singular grammatical form of the imperative in Arabic. Many verses … Continue reading

Usul al-Fiqh

Imam Ibn al-Arabi_Ijtihad and Taqlid

Ijtihad and Taqlid_Ibn al-`Arabi Imam al-Qadi Abu Bakr Ibn al-`Arabi writes in book on Usul al-Fiqh:[1] كتاب الاجتهاد فيه ثلاث فصول الفصل الأول : في حقيقتهة : وهي بذل الجهد واستنفاذ الوسع في طلب الصواب[2] افتعال من الجهد كما تقول استداد من السداد ونحوه الفصل الثاني : في المطلوب به : اختلف الناس فيه فمنهم … Continue reading